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Embracing Tradition and Innovation: My International Internship in Phungus, Ratnagiri

Soham Arekar


Phungus, a serene village in Ratnagiri, India, is not just a scenic getaway but a living testament to the seamless blend of tradition and modernity. My international internship at a family farm in this picturesque location offered a rare glimpse into the intricacies of rural life, sustainable farming practices, and the enduring spirit of the people who call this place home. 


Upon arriving at the farm in Phungus, the initial half-day was a gentle introduction to a world vastly different from the urban landscape I was accustomed to. The farm, teeming with life and vibrant greenery, was a sanctuary of simplicity and natural beauty. Here, I encountered Tamasha, a cat with her three kittens, and witnessed a scene that seemed untouched by time.


The monsoon rains had blessed the land with an abundance of moisture, creating a lush environment rich in biodiversity. As I explored the farm, I noticed unique species that emerged only for a brief period each year, a testament to the delicate ecological balance of the region.


The farm's daily operations were a fascinating blend of traditional practices and modern techniques. Milking cows, for instance, required swift and precise movements, as any delay could cause the cow to stop giving milk. This experience highlighted the intricate knowledge and skills passed down through generations.


One of the most intriguing aspects of my stay was learning about an ancient weather calendar, accurate for the next 700 years! This remarkable tool underscored the deep connection between the farmers and their environment, a relationship built on respect and understanding of natural cycles.


I had the privilege of interviewing Sundip, a diesel mechanic who had transitioned to farming. Sundip's journey was rooted in tradition; despite his passion for mechanics, family traditions steered him towards agriculture. His mechanical skills proved invaluable, particularly when dealing with machinery on the farm.


Sundip shared a particularly challenging project where he replaced traditional bull-powered tilling with a power tiller. The absence of a proper road and the skepticism from others made the task daunting. However, his determination paid off, significantly increasing productivity. Sundip's advice to aspiring mechanics was to start small and stay adaptable as technology and farming practices evolve rapidly every day. (Sundip. (2024, June 21). Personal interview).


Rahul's story was one of profound transformation. A former commercial director, he found the relentless pace of urban life unfulfilling. The lure of agro-tourism and a desire for a more meaningful existence led him to embrace farming. His transition was gradual, balancing corporate responsibilities with the demands of rural life over seven years (Rahul. (2024, June 21). Personal interview).


Rahul emphasized the mental and emotional fulfillment he found in farming, which starkly contrasted with the monetary success of his previous career. His approach to farming focused on self-sustainability rather than commercial gain, with his property serving as an educational hub for tourists interested in sustainable agriculture (Rahul. (2024, June 21). Personal interview).


Phungus' rich biodiversity was a constant source of wonder. I encountered a variety of plants and insects, each playing a crucial role in the ecosystem. Notable among them were:

  • चांदवडा (Chandwad)

  • भारंगी (Bharangi)

  • हरडा (Harda)

  • Mango Hopper

  • Sag Plant

  • Mango Leaf

This internship was more than just an educational experience; it was a journey into the heart of sustainable living. The daily rhythms of farm life, the resilience of the farmers, and the intricate knowledge passed down through generations left a lasting impression on me. The stories of Sundip and Rahul illuminated the diverse paths people take toward a sustainable and fulfilling life.


As I return home, I carry a deeper appreciation for the delicate balance between tradition and innovation. The lessons learned in Phungus will completely and undoubtedly change my approach to sustainability and environmental stewardship, inspiring me to foster a deeper connection with nature in my own life.


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